(Henniker 1867 - New York 1944)
Amy Marcy Cheney Beach, pianist and composer, was the first American woman to write a symphony entitled Sinfonia Gaelica. Her mother was a pianist, and she immediately noticed her daughter's great talent, but she disapproved of her; since the age of two Amy knew musical writing and was able to improvise; At four she composed her first piece, and at seven, she performed in public, performing pieces by Handel, Beethoven, Chopin and her own compositions. However, her mother continued to hinder her prodigy, preventing Amy from using the piano; she was thus forced to play her little compositions on an imaginary keyboard.
When she was eight, the family moved to Boston; Amy began taking piano, harmony, counterpoint, and composition lessons. At sixteen, she made her debut as a solo pianist with the Boston Symphony Orchestra.
But her life changed direction at the age of eighteen, when she married the well-known physicist Henry Harris Aubrey Beach (whose initials H.H.A. Beach gave the name to many of Amy's compositions), twenty-five years her senior, who convinced him to dedicate himself to composition, thus abandoning his solo career, except for charitable occasions or to present his new works.
Amy Cheney Beach composed a mass, a symphony, an opera, concerts, sonatas, choral, and sacred music. She also wrote many poems, which she set to music together with those written by her husband.
Deeply romantic in spirit, his compositional style was rich in melodic creativity and unexpected rhythmic superpositions, to the point of sometimes recalling the sounds of Brahms and Rachmaninoff, but also exotic harmonies and tones that corresponded, in his poetics, to precise colors (the I was yellow, the sun was red).
Upon the death of her husband, Amy resumed performing in concert until the last years of her life, spent in a state of poor health in her apartment in New York, where she died of a heart attack.